First Home Scheme Calculator Ireland

First Home Scheme Calculator Ireland FHS · Shared Equity

Product Route

Property / Build Cost

Applicant Details

This calculator models single and joint applications. The official scheme can also accept more than two applicants through a manual application route.
Applicant 1

Income & Mortgage

If blank, a standard 4x household income estimate is used.

Deposit

HTB reduces max FHS from 30% to 20%. Leave 0 if not using.

Scheme Eligibility

Advanced / Route-Specific

About This First Home Scheme Calculator

This First Home Scheme Calculator Ireland estimates your eligibility for the FHS shared equity scheme, calculates the likely funding gap, and shows the estimated FHS support amount and equity share percentage. It covers New Build, Self-Build, and Tenant Home Purchase routes, checks local authority price ceilings, and factors in Help to Buy interactions. It combines eligibility screening, funding gap estimation, and FHS amount calculation to give you a practical estimate before applying.

This calculator combines eligibility screening, funding gap estimation, and FHS amount calculation for New Build, Self-Build, and Tenant Home Purchase routes in Ireland. It uses the official scheme rules and local authority price ceilings to give you a practical estimate before applying.

What the scheme provides. The First Home Scheme is a shared equity support for eligible first-time buyers and qualifying fresh-start applicants. It can fund up to 30% of the property or build cost (or 20% where Help to Buy is also used). The minimum FHS support is the higher of 2.5% of property cost or €10,000.

How the calculator works. Enter your purchase route, property details, income, deposit sources, and eligibility information. The calculator estimates the funding gap between your property cost and the total of your mortgage plus deposit. It then checks whether that gap falls within the scheme limits and whether all eligibility gates are met.

What this tool now adds. In addition to initial eligibility and funding-gap checks, the result area also includes a buy-out-later estimator showing how redemption amounts can change if property values change over time, including the official self-build site-value treatment and indicative service charge build-up.

What this tool does not include. This is an estimate only. It does not confirm FHS approval, lender decisions, or final legal eligibility. Official redemptions require a valid valuation and may also be affected by material alterations, valuation timing rules, and any prior redemptions already made on your account.

FHS Service Charges (Indicative)

Service charges on the FHS equity share begin from Year 6 and increase over time. For planning, they are best thought of as annual charges tied to your original FHS amount and your current equity share percentage.

PeriodAnnual Rate
Years 0 – 50% (no service charge)
Years 6 – 151.75%
Years 16 – 292.15%
Year 30+2.85%

Help to Buy vs First Home Scheme

Help to Buy (HTB) is a tax refund of up to €30,000 based on Income Tax and DIRT paid over the previous 4 years. It applies only to new builds and self-builds, and requires a 70% mortgage-to-value ratio. HTB reduces the cash deposit you need.

First Home Scheme (FHS) is a shared equity scheme where the State and participating lenders take an equity share in your property. It can fund up to 30% of the purchase price (or 20% if HTB is also used). FHS bridges the gap between your mortgage, deposit, and the property cost.

Can they be used together? Yes, for New Build and Self-Build routes. However, using HTB reduces the maximum FHS percentage from 30% to 20%. For Tenant Home Purchase, HTB is not available.

Property Price Ceilings by Local Authority

The First Home Scheme sets maximum property price ceilings by local authority area. Your property cost or build cost must not exceed the ceiling for your area and property type.

€500,000: Cork City, Dublin City, Dún Laoghaire-Rathdown, Fingal, South Dublin, Wicklow.

€475,000: Galway City, Kildare, Meath.

€450,000: Cork County, Galway County. Limerick and Waterford apartments also qualify at €450,000.

€425,000: Limerick (house/self-build), Louth.

€400,000: Kerry, Kilkenny, Laois, Mayo, Waterford (house/self-build), Westmeath, Wexford.

€375,000: Carlow, Cavan, Clare, Donegal, Leitrim, Longford, Monaghan, Offaly, Roscommon, Sligo, Tipperary.

How This Calculator Works

1
Select your purchase route (New Build, Self-Build, or Tenant Home Purchase) and choose your local authority area to apply the correct price ceiling.
2
Enter your property or build cost, applicant details, and answer the eligibility screening questions including first-time buyer status and fresh start pathways.
3
Provide your gross annual income, mortgage approval amount (or use the 4x income estimate), and deposit breakdown including cash savings, gifts, and Help to Buy if applicable.
4
The calculator checks all eligibility gates, computes the funding gap between your property cost and your mortgage plus deposit, and estimates the FHS amount and equity share percentage.

Who This Calculator Is For

First-time buyers who need shared equity support to bridge the gap between their mortgage, deposit, and property cost.
Self-builders checking how FHS applies to build costs and how site equity contributes toward the deposit.
Tenants buying their rented home under the Tenant Home Purchase route.
Buyers already using or considering Help to Buy who want to understand how HTB and FHS interact.
Anyone checking local authority price ceilings and minimum or maximum FHS amounts before applying.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the First Home Scheme in Ireland?
The First Home Scheme is a shared equity support for eligible buyers in Ireland. The State and participating lenders take an equity share in the property to bridge the gap between the buyer's mortgage, deposit, and the purchase or build cost.
Who can apply for the First Home Scheme?
You must be over 18, either a first-time buyer or a qualifying fresh start applicant, buying a principal private residence, with mortgage approval from a participating lender, and borrowing the maximum available standard mortgage without using a Macro Prudential Exception.
Is the First Home Scheme only for first-time buyers?
Primarily yes, but qualifying fresh start applicants can also apply. A fresh start pathway applies if you previously owned a home but no longer have a beneficial interest due to relationship breakdown, insolvency, bankruptcy, or a relevant legal process.
What is a fresh start applicant?
A fresh start applicant is someone who previously owned property but qualifies because they no longer retain a beneficial interest. This can be due to relationship breakdown or insolvency, bankruptcy, or another legal process. Both routes require that no beneficial interest in any property is retained.
How much can I get from the First Home Scheme?
FHS can fund up to 30% of the property or build cost. If Help to Buy is also used, the maximum drops to 20%. The minimum FHS support is the higher of 2.5% of the property cost or €10,000.
Does using Help to Buy reduce the amount I can get from FHS?
Yes. If you use Help to Buy alongside FHS, the maximum FHS equity share drops from 30% to 20% of the property or build cost.
What is the minimum FHS amount?
The minimum FHS support is the greater of 2.5% of the property cost or €10,000, whichever is higher.
What is the maximum FHS amount?
The maximum is 30% of the property or build cost when FHS is used alone, or 20% when used with Help to Buy.
What property types qualify?
New-build houses and apartments in private developments qualify. Self-builds qualify based on build cost. Tenant Home Purchases of the home you are currently renting also qualify.
Does the property have to be my principal private residence?
Yes. The property must be your principal private residence. It cannot be an investment property or second home.
What are the local authority price ceilings?
Each local authority area has a maximum property price ceiling. For example, Dublin City is €500,000, Galway City is €475,000, and Tipperary is €375,000. Your property cost must not exceed the ceiling for your area and property type.
Can I use the First Home Scheme for a self-build?
Yes. FHS supports the build cost for self-builds, but it does not fund the site purchase. Site equity can contribute toward the deposit requirement.
Does the scheme fund the purchase of a site?
No. For self-builds, FHS funds the build cost only. The site purchase or existing site equity is separate from the FHS funding calculation.
Can I use the First Home Scheme for Tenant Home Purchase?
Yes, if you are buying the home you are currently renting, the landlord has issued a valid Notice of Termination because they are selling, and the landlord is RTB registered. Help to Buy is not available for this route.
Can I use FHS with Local Authority Affordable Purchase Scheme?
No. The First Home Scheme cannot be used together with the Local Authority Affordable Purchase Scheme.
Can I use FHS with Local Authority Home Loan?
No. FHS requires a mortgage from a participating lender and cannot be combined with the Local Authority Home Loan.
What is a participating lender?
Participating lenders are banks approved to work with the FHS. Currently these are AIB, Bank of Ireland, EBS, Haven Mortgages, and permanent tsb (PTSB).
Are service charges applied?
Yes. Service charges on the FHS equity share start from Year 6. The rates are 1.75% for years 6 to 15, 2.15% for years 16 to 29, and 2.85% from year 30 onwards. Years 0 to 5 have no service charge.
Can I buy back the equity share later?
Yes. You can buy back part or all of the FHS equity share at any time. The buyback amount is based on the current market value of the property at the time of buyback, not the original purchase price.
Why might I fail the eligibility checker even if I am close?
Common reasons include: using a Macro Prudential Exception, not borrowing the maximum standard mortgage, property cost exceeding the local authority ceiling, funding gap falling below the minimum FHS amount, or not meeting the first-time buyer or fresh start criteria.

Related Guides

First Home Scheme Explained
A practical guide to how FHS works, who qualifies, and how to apply.
First Home Scheme vs Help to Buy
The key differences between HTB and FHS, and how they work together for eligible buyers.
Property Price Ceilings by Local Authority
Full breakdown of FHS price ceilings for every local authority area in Ireland.
Self-Build Rules Under the First Home Scheme
How FHS applies to self-builds, including build cost funding and site equity.
Tenant Home Purchase Rules Explained
What you need to know about buying the home you rent under FHS.
How FHS Shared Equity Works When You Buy Back Later
Understanding equity buyback, service charges, and long-term FHS costs.

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